Abstract
It is unknown if the requirement for high dose of vasopressor (HDV) represents a poor
outcome in pediatric septic shock. This is a retrospective observational analysis
with data obtained from a single center. We evaluated the association between the
use of HDV and survival in these patients. A total of 62 children (38 survivors and
24 nonsurvivors) were assessed. The dose of vasopressor (hazard ratio 2.06) and oliguria
(hazard ratio 3.17) was independently associated with mortality. The peak of vasopressor
was the best prognostic predictor. A cutoff of 1.3 μg/kg/min was associated with mortality
with a sensitivity of 75% and specificity of 89%. Vasopressor administration higher
than 1.3 μg/kg/min was associated with increased mortality in children with septic
shock.
Keywords
mortality - septic shock - vasopressor